...auf geschützte 'protected' Eigenschaften zugreifen?
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Autor:
Erwin Haantjes |
[ Tip ausdrucken ] | | |
{*** It is not always necessary to write a new class when you miss the properties you need ***}
{
Let's say, you writing a program with some standard controls on it's form.
One of the components is a TProgressBar.
All components, except the progressbar, are yellow (brrrr!!!)
but it is not possible to change the color of the progressbar the normal way.
There are three things that you can do:
1. Leave it this way
2. Write a new component
3. Try to use WinAPI
OR try this:
}
// Put this on top of your unit
type
TAccessControl = class(TWinControl)
public
property Color;
end;
// and put into TForm1.FormCreate() the following code:
TAccessControl(MyProgressBar).Color:= clYellow;
{
This is possible because TwinControl is the immediate ancestor.
There is also another trick to give a existing class more functionality
without the need of creating a new component, for example:
}
type
// Just a few lines of code and your TLabel
// components on the form has more
// functionality without writing a new class
TLabel = class(stdctrls.TLabel)
public
procedure SayHello();
end;
// ...
procedure TLabel.SayHello();
begin
ShowMessage( 'I just want to say hello (and not hello world!)');
end;
// As you know the Custom version of a class does not
// publish all it's properties, so you can do it the same way as with TLabel.
type
TTheBaseClass = class(UnitName.TTheBaseClass)
public
property Align;
property Color;
property YourProp;
{etc etc}
end;
{
NOTES:
- You can never add new published properties when controls properties are stored
in the DFM file (on a form)
- You can put modified classes into another unit file so that you can add it
AS THE LAST UNIT to the uses clause.
I hope you find it usable.
}
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