...herausfinden, ob ein Ordner 'shared' (gemeinsam genutzt) ist?
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Autor:
happyjoe |
[ Tip ausdrucken ] | | |
{Following code needs to use ShlObj, ComObj, ActiveX Units}
function TForm1.IfFolderShared(FullFolderPath: string): Boolean;
//Convert TStrRet to string
function StrRetToString(PIDL: PItemIDList; StrRet: TStrRet; Flag: string = ''): string;
var
P: PChar;
begin
case StrRet.uType of
STRRET_CSTR:
SetString(Result, StrRet.cStr, lStrLen(StrRet.cStr));
STRRET_OFFSET:
begin
P := @PIDL.mkid.abID[StrRet.uOffset - SizeOf(PIDL.mkid.cb)];
SetString(Result, P, PIDL.mkid.cb - StrRet.uOffset);
end;
STRRET_WSTR:
if Assigned(StrRet.pOleStr) then
Result := StrRet.pOleStr
else
Result := '';
end;
{ This is a hack bug fix to get around Windows Shell Controls returning
spurious "?"s in date/time detail fields }
if (Length(Result) > 1) and (Result[1] = '?') and (Result[2] in ['0'..'9']) then
Result := StringReplace(Result, '?', '', [rfReplaceAll]);
end;
//Get Desktop's IShellFolder interface
function DesktopShellFolder: IShellFolder;
begin
OleCheck(SHGetDesktopFolder(Result));
end;
//delete the first ID from IDList
function NextPIDL(IDList: PItemIDList): PItemIDList;
begin
Result := IDList;
Inc(PChar(Result), IDList^.mkid.cb);
end;
//get the length of IDList
function GetPIDLSize(IDList: PItemIDList): Integer;
begin
Result := 0;
if Assigned(IDList) then
begin
Result := SizeOf(IDList^.mkid.cb);
while IDList^.mkid.cb <> 0 do
begin
Result := Result + IDList^.mkid.cb;
IDList := NextPIDL(IDList);
end;
end;
end;
//get ID count from IDList
function GetItemCount(IDList: PItemIDList): Integer;
begin
Result := 0;
while IDList^.mkid.cb <> 0 do
begin
Inc(Result);
IDList := NextPIDL(IDList);
end;
end;
//create an ItemIDList object
function CreatePIDL(Size: Integer): PItemIDList;
var
Malloc: IMalloc;
begin
OleCheck(SHGetMalloc(Malloc));
Result := Malloc.Alloc(Size);
if Assigned(Result) then
FillChar(Result^, Size, 0);
end;
function CopyPIDL(IDList: PItemIDList): PItemIDList;
var
Size: Integer;
begin
Size := GetPIDLSize(IDList);
Result := CreatePIDL(Size);
if Assigned(Result) then
CopyMemory(Result, IDList, Size);
end;
//get the last ItemID from AbsoluteID
function RelativeFromAbsolute(AbsoluteID: PItemIDList): PItemIDList;
begin
Result := AbsoluteID;
while GetItemCount(Result) > 1 do
Result := NextPIDL(Result);
Result := CopyPIDL(Result);
end;
//remove the last ID from IDList
procedure StripLastID(IDList: PItemIDList);
var
MarkerID: PItemIDList;
begin
MarkerID := IDList;
if Assigned(IDList) then
begin
while IDList.mkid.cb <> 0 do
begin
MarkerID := IDList;
IDList := NextPIDL(IDList);
end;
MarkerID.mkid.cb := 0;
end;
end;
//if Flag include Element
function IsElement(Element, Flag: Integer): Boolean;
begin
Result := Element and Flag <> 0;
end;
var
P: Pointer;
NumChars, Flags: LongWord;
ID, NewPIDL, ParentPIDL: PItemIDList;
ParentShellFolder: IShellFolder;
begin
Result := False;
NumChars := Length(FullFolderPath);
P := StringToOleStr(FullFolderPath);
//get the folder's full ItemIDList
OleCheck(DesktopShellFolder.ParseDisplayName(0, nil, P, NumChars, NewPIDL, Flags));
if NewPIDL <> nil then
begin
ParentPIDL := CopyPIDL(NewPIDL);
StripLastID(ParentPIDL); //get the folder's parent object's ItemIDList
ID := RelativeFromAbsolute(NewPIDL); //get the folder's relative ItemIDList
//get the folder's parent object's IShellFolder interface
OleCheck(DesktopShellFolder.BindToObject(ParentPIDL, nil, IID_IShellFolder,
Pointer(ParentShellFolder)));
if ParentShellFolder <> nil then
begin
Flags := SFGAO_SHARE;
//get the folder's attributes
OleCheck(ParentShellFolder.GetAttributesOf(1, ID, Flags));
if IsElement(SFGAO_SHARE, Flags) then Result := True;
end;
end;
end;
{How to use the function?
The parameter in is the full path of a folder}
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
if IfFolderShared('C:\My Documents\WinPopup') then ShowMessage('shared')
else
ShowMessage('not shared');
end;
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